verses from the Qur'an which we have quoted, and
if any reliance is to be plated upon the Traditions
which Baihaqi and others record as handed down from
Muhammad's lips to that effect: for every Christian
knows that such a fancy is absolutely contrary to Scripture
(e. g. Rev. i. 17,18).
Here again certain Apocryphal works come to our aid.
In an Arabic book (probably of Coptic origin) called
"The Decease of our holy Father the old man Joseph
the Carpenter," we are told regarding Enoch and
Elijah, who ascended into heaven without dying, that
"These men must come to the world at the end of
time, in the day of trouble and fear and difficulty
and oppression, and must die" (cap. xxxi.) .
In a somewhat similar Coptic work entitled "The
History of the Falling Asleep of Mary" we read
almost the same words, "But as for these others"
(Enoch and Elijah) "it is necessary for them also
finally to taste of death ."
Muhammad must have heard some such expression, for he
says twice over in the Qur'an (Surah III., Al 'Imram,
182, and Surah XXIX., Al 'Ankabut, 57), "Every
soul doth taste of death." Holding, as he apparently
did, that Jesus ascended to heaven alive (Surah III.,
48) it naturally followed, to his mind, that Christ
also, |