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the worlds.’ They said, ‘Thou meanest Nimrod.’ Then
said he, ‘No! Him who has created me, and who therefore
guideth me,’ &c. That matter accordingly was spread
abroad until it reached the tyrant Nimrod. Then he called
him and said to him, ‘O Abraham, hast thou seen thy
God, who hath sent thee, and to whose worship thou dost
invite men, and whose power thou recordest and on account
thereof dost magnify Him above all other? What is He?’
Abraham said, ‘My Lord is He who preserveth alive
and causeth to die.’ Nimrod said, ‘I preserve alive
and cause to die.’ Abraham said, ‘How dost thou preserve
alive and cause to die?’ He said, ‘I take two men
to whom death is due in my jurisdiction, then I slay
one of them, thus I have caused him to die; next I pardon
the other and let him go, thus I have preserved him
alive.’ Accordingly Abraham said unto him thereupon,
‘Verily God bringeth the sun from the East, do thou
therefore bring it from the West .’
Thereupon Nimrod was confounded and gave him no
answer."
The story goes on to inform us that the custom of
the tribe to which Abraham belonged was to hold a great
festival once every year, during which everyone for
a time went out of the city. (This may contain a confused
reference to the Jewish Feast of Tabernacles, for the
forte of the Qur'an is undoubtedly the number
of its anachronisms, and Muhammadan tales regarding
the patriarchs |
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and prophets are in general distinguished by the
same characteristic.) Before leaving the city, we are
told, the citizens "had made some food ready. Accordingly
they placed it before the gods, and said, ‘When it shall
be time for us to return, we shall return, and the gods
will have blessed our food and we shall eat.’ When therefore
Abraham beheld
the idols and the food which was before them, he said
unto them in mockery, ‘Will ye not eat?’ And
when they did not answer him, he said, ‘What is the
matter with you? will ye not speak?’ Then he turned
upon them, striking a blow with his right hand ,
and he began to dash them in pieces with an axe which
he held in his hand, until there remained none but the
biggest idol, on the neck of which he hung the axe.
Then he went out. Such then is the statement of the
Honoured and Glorified One: ‘So he broke them into
pieces, except the largest of them, that perchance they
might come back to it’ (and find what it had done
). When therefore
the people came from their festival to the house of
their gods, and saw them in that condition, they
said, ‘Who hath done this to our gods? verily he is
one of the unjust.’ They said, ‘We heard a youth who
is called Abraham make mention of them. It is he,
we think, that hath done this.’ Then that |
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